Montagu's Harrier
Circus pygargus
Distribution Britain 32 (-36.0%) Ireland 0
Numbers breeding: Britain 13 RBBP Ireland 0
European status: 8,000 (0% in Britain and Ireland)
British population trend: gradual increase possible
How likely are you to record it? 2 squares (0.0%) Ranked 183=
Always rare over the last 100 years, about 30 pairs nested in the 1950s on moorland and heathland (up to 10 pairs in Wales:: none after the mid-1960s). Numbers then dwindled and none was recorded nesting in 1974. The last Irish nest was in 1971. A gradual return started almost immediately and in the last ten years RBBP had logged 6 12 breeding females and between 1 and 11 non-breeding birds. Most are in East Anglia and around the New Forest. Some of these migrant birds have nested in arable crops where success is high when careful protection is provided. Global warming may help them. Slow increase possible but not assured.
From The State of the Nations Birds
Copyright © 2000 by Chris Mead